Risk factors for early childhood caries in disadvantaged populations
Identifieur interne : 004531 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004530; suivant : 004532Risk factors for early childhood caries in disadvantaged populations
Auteurs : Amit Arora [Australie] ; Eli Schwarz [États-Unis] ; Anthony Stevenson Blinkhorn [Australie]Source :
- Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry [ 2041-1618 ] ; 2011-11.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- topic : Environnement physique, Santé publique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Amit arora, Arora, Aust dent, Australian children, Behavioral issues, Biological factors, Biological issues, Blackwell publishing asia, Bovine milk, Breast milk, Caries, Caries experience, Caries risk, Cariogenic bacteria, Clinical dentistry, Community dent, Community dent health, Current evidence, Dent, Dent assoc, Dent educ, Dental, Dental care, Dental caries, Dental visit, Dental visits, Dentistry, Dentition, Disadvantaged, Disadvantaged children, Disadvantaged populations, Early childhood caries, Enamel, Enamel hypoplasia, Epidemiol, Extrinsic sugars, Fermentable carbohydrates, Health literacy, Health survey, Human services, Literacy, Longitudinal study, Mutans, Mutans streptococci, Nursing caries, Oral health, Oral hygiene, Other factors, Paediatr child health, Paediatr dent, Pediatr, Pediatr dent, Pediatric dentistry, Physical environment, Predentate infants, Preschool, Preschool children, Primary dentition, Primary teeth, Public health, Public health dent, Research series, Risk factors, Socioeconomic status, Statistics canada, Streptococcus mutans, Sugar consumption, Systematic review, Systematic reviews, Tooth enamel, Toothpaste, Unmet health, Uoride, Uoride toothpaste, Year olds, Young children.
- Teeft :
- Amit arora, Arora, Aust dent, Australian children, Behavioral issues, Biological factors, Biological issues, Blackwell publishing asia, Bovine milk, Breast milk, Caries, Caries experience, Caries risk, Cariogenic bacteria, Clinical dentistry, Community dent, Community dent health, Current evidence, Dent, Dent assoc, Dent educ, Dental, Dental care, Dental caries, Dental visit, Dental visits, Dentistry, Dentition, Disadvantaged, Disadvantaged children, Disadvantaged populations, Early childhood caries, Enamel, Enamel hypoplasia, Epidemiol, Extrinsic sugars, Fermentable carbohydrates, Health literacy, Health survey, Human services, Literacy, Longitudinal study, Mutans, Mutans streptococci, Nursing caries, Oral health, Oral hygiene, Other factors, Paediatr child health, Paediatr dent, Pediatr, Pediatr dent, Pediatric dentistry, Physical environment, Predentate infants, Preschool, Preschool children, Primary dentition, Primary teeth, Public health, Public health dent, Research series, Risk factors, Socioeconomic status, Statistics canada, Streptococcus mutans, Sugar consumption, Systematic review, Systematic reviews, Tooth enamel, Toothpaste, Unmet health, Uoride, Uoride toothpaste, Year olds, Young children.
Abstract
Early childhood caries is a significant international public health problem. The aim of this paper was to review the current evidence of the risk factors for dental caries in disadvantaged children under 6 years of age. Medline, Cochrane, and PubMed database searches were conducted. Systematic reviews were used where available, or meta‐analyses; randomized, controlled trials; and cohort, case‐control, and cross‐sectional studies (in that order). Studies were restricted to those published in English from 1990 to October 2010. Early childhood caries has a complex etiology with biological, behavioral, and sociodemographic influences. Evidence suggests that young children are most likely to develop caries if Streptococcus mutans is acquired at an early age, although this is influenced by other factors, such as oral hygiene, fluoride, diet, dental visit patterns, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, and health literacy. Etiological pathways should be taken into consideration when designing interventions to prevent dental caries in disadvantaged preschool children.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.2041-1626.2011.00070.x
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Early childhood caries is a significant international public health problem. The aim of this paper was to review the current evidence of the risk factors for dental caries in disadvantaged children under 6 years of age. Medline, Cochrane, and PubMed database searches were conducted. Systematic reviews were used where available, or meta‐analyses; randomized, controlled trials; and cohort, case‐control, and cross‐sectional studies (in that order). Studies were restricted to those published in English from 1990 to October 2010. Early childhood caries has a complex etiology with biological, behavioral, and sociodemographic influences. Evidence suggests that young children are most likely to develop caries if Streptococcus mutans is acquired at an early age, although this is influenced by other factors, such as oral hygiene, fluoride, diet, dental visit patterns, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, and health literacy. Etiological pathways should be taken into consideration when designing interventions to prevent dental caries in disadvantaged preschool children.</div>
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